What is Dental Plaque Treatment? Which Methods Are Used?

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Dental plaque is defined as a substance consisting of bacteria that accumulates on the teeth and forms as a colourless or yellowish layer. These plaques can cause permanent stains on the teeth and gum diseases over time with the effect of sugars and acids accumulated in the mouth with food and drinks. Effective cleaning methods and regular oral hygiene are important to prevent dental plaque.

What is Dental Plaque?

Dental plaque is a colourless and sticky layer of bacteria that accumulates on the teeth. This layer forms over time by interacting with food particles and saliva in the mouth. Dental plaque can lead to inflammation of the gums and dental caries by preparing the ground for bacterial growth. Regular brushing and flossing help to remove plaque and protect oral health. Otherwise, plaque can harden over time and become tartar and may require professional cleaning.

What are the Symptoms of Dental Plaque?

When you do not brush your teeth properly, plaque can harden into tartar over time and lead to gum disease. It is important to recognise dental plaque in the early stages to prevent further health problems.

  • White or Yellowish Coloured Layer on Teeth: Seeing a white or yellowish, sticky layer on your teeth is the most common symptom of dental plaque.
  • Bad Mouth Odour: Dental plaque is one of the biggest causes of bad breath. Bacteria accumulate in dental plaque and cause bad odour.
  • Bleeding Gums: The accumulation of dental plaque can cause inflammation of the gums. Bleeding gums can be seen when brushing your teeth.
  • Sensitivity of Teeth: Dental plaque can cause sensitivity in the teeth by damaging the gums surrounding your teeth. Sensitivity to hot, cold, sweet or acidic foods may increase.

What is the Difference Between Dental Plaque and Tartar?

Dental plaque and hardened plaque refer to two different conditions that occur on the teeth and affect oral health. Dental plaque is a thin, sticky layer formed on the tooth surface by combining bacteria, food residues and saliva. Over time, when not cleaned regularly, this plaque hardens and turns into tartar. Tartar is the mineralised and hardened form of dental plaque and cannot be removed with a toothbrush by sticking to the teeth. Tartar forms deposits that can lead to gum disease and tooth decay. While regular cleaning of dental plaque prevents the formation of tartar, professional dental cleaning is required to remove tartar.

Which methods are used in dental plaque treatment?

There are various methods for cleaning and treating dental plaque. Dental plaque requires regular cleaning and maintenance as it is the bacterial layers that accumulate on the tooth surface. Here are some common methods used for dental plaque treatment:

  • Tooth Brushing: The basic method of removing dental plaque is tooth brushing. Brushing the teeth at least twice a day with the correct technique prevents the accumulation of plaque.
  • Use of Dental Floss: Dental floss is used to remove plaque from inaccessible areas between the teeth.
  • Mouthwash: Mouthwashes with antiseptic properties can help kill bacteria accumulated in the gums and prevent the formation of plaque in the mouth.
  • Teeth Whitening Applications: Teeth whitening procedures can help remove plaque and tartar deposits and make teeth brighter.

What are the Factors Causing the Formation of Dental Plaque?

The main factors that cause the formation of dental plaque include lack of attention to oral hygiene, eating habits, genetic predisposition and tobacco use. When there is insufficient cleaning in the mouth, food residues and bacteria adhere to the surface of the teeth, leading to plaque formation.

What Precautions Can Be Taken for Dental Plaque Disease?

To prevent dental plaque, it is very important to pay attention to daily oral hygiene. In addition, plaque deposits between the teeth should be removed using dental floss. Regular dental check-ups are also necessary to prevent plaque and tartar accumulation. In addition, healthy habits such as avoiding sugary and acidic foods, increasing water drinking and not smoking help prevent the formation of dental plaque.

How Important is the Use of Dental Floss in Dental Plaque Treatment?

The use of dental floss is extremely important in the treatment of dental plaque. Dental plaque is formed by bacteria and food residues accumulated on the surface of the teeth, and it may not always be sufficient to clean it only with a toothbrush. Dental floss helps to clean plaque and food particles in these areas by reaching the narrow areas between the teeth.

What are the Prices of Dental Plaque Treatment in Turkey?

The prices of dental plaque treatment in Turkey may vary depending on the type of treatment. Dental plaque removal is usually performed in conjunction with scaling and prices vary depending on the scope of the procedure and the materials used. In addition, the recommended post-treatment care and controls may also have an impact on the price.

Frequently Asked Questions About Dental Plaque

Some natural methods can be effective to prevent the formation of dental plaque. Regular brushing and flossing prevents the formation of plaque by removing food and bacterial deposits between the teeth.

Yes, an electric toothbrush is generally more effective at removing dental plaque than a manual brush. Electric brushes clean plaque and debris on the surface of the teeth better by making high-speed vibrations and rotating movements.

Laser therapy is used as an effective alternative in the treatment of dental plaque. This method is less invasive than traditional cleaning techniques and allows patients to feel less pain

Using mouthwash can be an effective adjunctive method in the treatment of dental plaque, but it is not sufficient on its own. Mouthwashes, especially those with antiseptic properties, can help prevent the formation of bacteria and plaque in the mouth.

Yes, dental plaque can cause tooth decay. Dental plaque is a sticky layer of bacteria that accumulates on the tooth surface. These bacteria produce acid by fermenting food residues and sugars in the mouth.

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